aluminium

Aluminium ( /ˌæljuːˈmɪniəm/ a-lew-mi-nee-əm) or aluminum (US English) ( /ˌəlˈuːmɪnəm/, ə-loo-mi-nəm) is a silvery white member of the boron group of chemical elements. It has the symbol Al, and its atomic number is 13. It is not soluble in water under normal circumstances. Aluminium is the third most abundant element (after oxygen and silicon), and the most abundant metal, in the Earth's crust. It makes up about 8% by weight of the Earth's solid surface. Aluminium metal is too reactive chemically to occur natively. Instead, it is found combined in over 270 different minerals. The chief ore of aluminium is bauxite. Aluminium is remarkable for the metal's low density and for its ability to resist corrosion due to the phenomenon of passivation. Structural components made from aluminium and its alloys are vital to the aerospace industry and are important in other areas of transportation and structural materials. The most useful compounds of aluminium, at least on a weight basis, are the...

Atomic mass: 26.98154 u, 0 u;
Atomic number: 13;
Atomic radius: 125 pm;
Boiling Point: 2,466.85 °C;
Chemical series: Metal
Covalent radius: 1.18 pm;
Discoverer: Hans Christian Ørsted
Discovering Country: Denmark
Discovery Date: 1825;
Electron affinity: 0.43283 eV, 0.00005 eV;
Electron Configuration: Ne 3s2 3p1;
Electronegativity (Pauling scale): 1.61;
Ionization Energy: 5.9858 eV;
Isotopes: Aluminium-26  Aluminium-27  Aluminium-32  Aluminium-37  Aluminium-30  Aluminium-28  Aluminium-24  Aluminium-34  Aluminium-31  Aluminium-36
Melting Point: 660.35 °C;
Periodic table block: P-block
Symbol: Al;
Van der Waals radius: 210 pm;
Parent material class: Metal
Child material class: Aluminum Alloy 2024  6061 aluminium alloy  A356 Aluminum Alloy  D357 Aluminum Alloy  C355 Aluminium Alloy
Active moiety of: Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.148 stick  Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, simethicone 200/20/200 chewable tablet  Calcium acetate and aluminum sulfate 0.587/0.413 powder for solution  Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.1 spray  Aluminum chlorohydrate 0.1 liquid  Aluminum chloride 0.14 liquid  Aluminum chlorohydrate 0.16 stick  Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.22 liquid  Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.19 stick  Aluminum chlorohydrate 0.554 solution
Legal status: Prescription drug  Over-the-counter drug  Not evaluated by FDA
Marketed formulations: Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.148 stick  Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.1 spray  Aluminum chlorohydrate 0.1 liquid  Aluminum chloride 0.14 liquid  Aluminum chlorohydrate 0.16 stick  Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.22 liquid  Aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly 0.19 stick  Aluminum chlorohydrate 0.554 solution  Aluminum chlorohydrate 250 spray aerosol  Aluminium chloride hexahydrate 250 solution
Part of compound drug: Aluminum/Magnesium  Arsenic trioxide/Avena sativa flowering top/Berberis vulgaris root bark/Lycopodium clavatum spore/Sodium cation/Strychnos nux-vomica seed/Phytolacca americana root/Frangula alnus bark/Solidago virgaurea flowering top/Trifolium pratense flower/Iron/Magnesium cation/Sulfur/Chromium/Aluminum/Calcium/Activated charcoal/Silicon/Selenium/Zinc/Boron/Cobalt/Beryllium/Tin/Antimony/Cerium/Cesium/Arsenic/Zirconium/Strontium cation/Neodymium/Lead/Chloride ion/Lithium cation/Copper/Bromine/Yttrium/Iodine/Gadolinium cation (3+)/Fluoride ion/Samarium/Cadmium/Dysprosium/Mercury/Titanium/Potassium cation/Rubidium/Erbium/Vanadium/Scandium/Ruthenium/Lutetium/Holmium/Praseodymium/Terbium/Barium/Tellurium/Niobium/Palladium/Hafnium/Tantalum/Molybdenum/Europium/Gallium/Gold/Osmium/Platinum/Rhodium/Indium/Silver cation/Thorium/Iridium/Hydrogen cation/Nitrogen/Ytterbium; Garlic/Berberis vulgaris root bark/Glycyrrhiza glabra/Arctium lappa root/Phytolacca americana root/Frangula alnus bark/Red clover/Methionine/Thyroid, porcine/Lycopodium clavatum spore/Strychnos nux-vomica seed/Mercury/Oxygen/Silicon/Aluminum/Arsenic/Barium/Beryllium/Bromine/Cadmium/Activated charcoal/Cobalt/Copper/Silver/Nickel/Molybdenum/Manganese/Lead/Germanium/Hydrogen/Indium/Titanium/Iodine/Lanthanum/Nitrogen/Zinc/Iron/Selenium/Lithium/Rubidium/Scandium/Terbium/Boron/Erbium/Tantalum/Praseodymium/Niobium/Tin/Stillingia sylvatica root/Selenium dioxide/Strontium/Cerium/Chromium/Dysprosium/Gadolinium/Gallium/Cesium/Fluorine/Neodymium/Europium/Holmium/Samarium/Thulium/Ytterbium; Aluminum/Magnesium/Dimethicone  Aluminum cation/Magnesium cation  Capsicum/Green bell pepper/Potato/Tobacco leaf/Tomato/Eggplant/Strychnos nux-vomica seed/Pulsatilla vulgaris/Phosphorus/Aluminum/Arsenic trioxide; Aluminum/Magnesium/Dimethicone/Silicon  Wheat/Alfalfa/Fucus vesiculosus/Laminaria digitata/Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum/Radish/Comfrey root/Hordeum vulgare top/Asparagus/Manganese/Ferrum phosphoricum/Arnica montana/Copper/Ubidecarenone/Lithium/Mercurius solubilis/Neodymium/Rubidium/Scandium/Silicon dioxide/Terbium/Strontium cation/Aluminum/Arsenic/Barium cation/Beryllium/Boron/Bromine/Cadmium/D&c black no. 2/Cerium/Cesium cation/Cobalt/Dysprosium/Erbium/Silver/Nickel/Molybdenum/Europium/Lead/Gadolinium/Germanium sesquioxide/Holmium/Hydrogen/Indium/Titanium/Iodine/Lanthanum/Tantalum/Praseodymium/Samarium/Thallium/Tin/Zinc/Iron/Niobium/Selenium/.alpha.-ketoglutaric acid/Glyoxal/Rice/Oxygen/Nitrogen/Ytterbium; Aluminum cation/Alcohol  Oyster shell calcium carbonate, crude/Aluminum cation/Gold/Sodium cation/Potassium cation;
Active ingredient of: Allium sativum, berberis vulgaris, glycyrrhiza glabra, lappa major, phytolacca decandra, rahmnus frangula, stillingia sylvatica, 30/30/3/30/30/3/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/3/30/30/3/30/3/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/12/30/30/6/30/30/30/30/30/30/3/30/3/30/30/30/30/8/30/30/3/30/12/30/30/30/6/30/30/30/30 liquid; Chili pepper, green pepper, potato, tobacco, tomato, eggplant, nux vomica, pulsatilla, 12/12/30/30/30/12/30/12/12/30/30 liquid; Aluminum metal 0.4 liquid  Arsenicum album, avena sativa,lycopodium clavatum,natrum muriaticum,nux vomica,phytolacca decandrarhamnus frangula,solidago virgaurea,trifolium pratense,heavy metal nosodes 0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.1/0.4/0.1,0.1/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.1/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.1/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.1/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.1/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4/0.4 liquid; .alpha.-ketoglutaric acid, alfalfa, aluminum, arnica montana, arsenic, asparagus, barium carbonate, beryllium, boron, bromine, cadmium, cerium, cesium chloride, cobalt, comfrey root, copper, d&c black no. 2, dysprosium, erbium, europium, ferrum phosphoricum, fucus vesiculosus, gadolinium, germanium sesquioxide, glyoxal, holmium, hordeum vulgare top, hydrogen, indium, iodine, iron, laminaria digitata, lanthanum, lead, lithium, manganese, manganese gluconate, mercurius solubilis, molybdenum, neodymium, nickel, niobium, nitrogen, oxygen, praseodymium, radish, rice, rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum, rubidium, samarium, scandium, selenium, silicon dioxide, silver, strontium carbonate, tantalum, terbium, thallium, tin, titanium, ubidecarenone, wheat, ytterbium, and zinc 30/3/30/12/30/6/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/3/12,30/30/30/30/30/8/3/30/30/30/30/6/30/30/30/30/3/30/30/30/30/6/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/3/3/3/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/30/12/1/30/30 liquid;
Artworks: Lightning with Stag in its Glare  L'instantaneite ou le Parachute Perenneen  Rolling Discs  La Fonda Table Prototype  Broken Circle  Vanity Seat  The Indescribable Lightness of Steel when it Begins to Rain  Synchronetic C-3300  Synchronetic C-2213-S  Max. Mover Light
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